Industry experts have shown deep caution regarding optimistic predictions that US energy majors will rapidly invest billions of dollars to rebuild the country's broken production facilities.
Demand for Absolute Guarantees
Without an absolute assurance of financial backing from the American government, experts believe international firms to act with significant hesitation.
“It is premature to discuss any potential investments,” a representative said recently.
The optimistic schedule of less than 18 months has been boldly proposed. However, industry projections suggest a more cautious outlook.
A Probable Timeline
“It’s probably going to take multiple years for any meaningful production bounce,” said one energy analyst.
The analysis indicates oil companies would likely spend:
- Year one: Securing new government and security contracts.
- Following phase: Commencing overhaul of facilities.
- Year three: Being able to meaningfully increase yield.
The result could be an increase of around 500,000 barrels per day possibly by 2029.
Interest vs. Readiness for Spending
There is a critical difference between companies' curiosity and their willingness to spend substantially.
“I think their attention is an eight, on a scale of ten. But their willingness is a much lower, because there is significant uncertainty yet.”
Seasoned operators in the region share this caution. The thinking is that majors will publicly express enthusiasm while actually moving with extreme caution.
The Vast Price Tag
The financial investment would be enormous. University estimates suggest that adding between 500,000 and a million barrels per day would require in excess of $10 billion in capital spending over two to three years.
But, rebuilding production to historical levels of around 2.5 million barrels per day could require a staggering $80 billion to $90 billion over six or seven years.
The Pending Question of Government Backing
The prospect of firms being reimbursed by the federal government has been repeatedly mentioned. Nevertheless, specific plans on this proposal have so far not been forthcoming.
The absence of clarity is the main reason for the industry's hesitation. Companies seek protection against nationalization and the possibility that a subsequent president could cancel any agreement.
“They must be insured against sovereign risk, that we’ve witnessed in Venezuela already.”
Therefore, while political promises runs strong, the operational realities suggest a road of measured steps for potential large-scale financial commitment in the Venezuelan oil sector.